Tender Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef

Tender & Flavorful Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa: Your Ultimate Easy Recipe

Imagine sinking your teeth into incredibly tender, intensely flavorful shredded beef, infused with smoky chipotles and warm spices. That’s the magic of Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa! This easy-to-make recipe transforms a humble chuck roast into a mouthwatering culinary masterpiece, perfect for a variety of meals. Whether you’re planning a lively taco night, assembling hearty rice bowls, stuffing savory quesadillas, or even topping a fresh salad, this barbacoa delivers a burst of authentic Mexican-inspired flavor that your whole family will adore.

The beauty of this recipe lies in its simplicity and the power of slow cooking. By allowing the beef to simmer for hours in a rich, aromatic sauce, it becomes unbelievably succulent and literally falls apart with the touch of a fork. The deep, complex flavors come from a carefully balanced blend of chipotle chilis in adobo, tangy lime juice and apple cider vinegar, and earthy spices like cumin, Mexican oregano, cinnamon, and cloves. This combination creates a truly unforgettable shredded beef that is both robust and bright.

Why This Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa Will Be Your New Favorite

Juicy, tender, and flavor-packed Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa served in a bowl, ready for tacos or rice.

Love taco night? This Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa is a must-try for so many reasons!

  • Effortless Preparation: This recipe truly embraces the “set it and forget it” philosophy. With minimal prep time, your slow cooker does all the hard work, transforming a simple chuck roast into a culinary delight while you go about your day.
  • Unforgettable Flavor: Each bite is packed with a rich, smoky, and slightly tangy flavor profile. The blend of chipotle chilis, aromatic spices, and a hint of citrus creates a depth of taste that’s both comforting and exciting.
  • Incredibly Tender Beef: Slow cooking is the secret to achieving fall-apart tender beef every single time. The low heat gently breaks down the connective tissues, resulting in succulent shredded meat that melts in your mouth.
  • Versatility at its Best: This isn’t just for tacos! Use it for crave-worthy rice bowls, hearty burritos, cheesy quesadillas, vibrant salads, loaded nachos, or even unique breakfast scrambles. The possibilities are endless, making it perfect for meal prepping.
  • Feed a Crowd or Meal Prep: A 3 to 4 pound chuck roast yields a generous amount of barbacoa, making it ideal for feeding a family, entertaining guests, or preparing delicious meals for the week ahead. It reheats beautifully and tastes even better the next day!

You might remember when I shared Slow Cooker 4 Ingredient Shredded Beef Tacos or this Slow Cooker Beef Brisket with you guys. Those recipes are incredibly popular due to their ease and delicious results. If you enjoyed those, this Beef Barbacoa will undoubtedly become another staple in your rotation, offering a slightly different, yet equally irresistible, flavor profile.

Essential Ingredients for Perfect Beef Barbacoa

A close-up of fresh ingredients for Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa, including various spices, limes, and chilis.

Crafting authentic and delicious Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa starts with selecting the right ingredients. Here’s a detailed look at what you’ll need, and why each component plays a crucial role in creating that signature flavor and texture. For precise measurements, please refer to the full recipe card below.

  • Beef Chuck Roast: This is the star of the show. A well-marbled 3-4 pound chuck roast is ideal because its higher fat content and connective tissues break down beautifully during long, slow cooking, resulting in incredibly tender and juicy shredded beef. Other cuts like beef brisket can also work, but chuck roast often offers superior tenderness for barbacoa.
  • Chipotle Chilis in Adobo Sauce: These are non-negotiable for barbacoa. Chipotle chilis are smoked and dried jalapeños, and when packed in adobo sauce, they impart a deep, smoky, slightly spicy, and rich flavor that is characteristic of traditional barbacoa. Don’t skip the adobo sauce, as it’s packed with flavor!
  • Canned Diced Green Chiles: These add a milder, tangy heat and a subtle herbaceous note that perfectly complements the smokiness of the chipotles without overpowering the dish. They contribute to the overall complexity of the sauce.
  • Fresh Lime Juice: A squeeze of fresh lime juice is vital for brightening the rich, savory flavors and adding a necessary acidic balance. It cuts through the richness of the beef and spices, lifting the entire dish.
  • Apple Cider Vinegar: Similar to lime juice, apple cider vinegar adds another layer of tanginess and acidity. It also plays a role in tenderizing the beef and contributing to the authentic barbacoa flavor profile.
  • Aromatic Spices (Cumin, Mexican Oregano, Cinnamon, Cloves):
    • Cumin: Provides an earthy, warm, and slightly pungent flavor that is a cornerstone of Mexican cuisine.
    • Mexican Oregano: Distinct from Mediterranean oregano, Mexican oregano offers a more citrusy, earthy, and peppery note that is authentic to barbacoa.
    • Cinnamon & Cloves: These warm spices might seem unexpected in a savory dish, but they are crucial for adding a subtle depth and complexity, creating a signature warmth that defines barbacoa’s unique flavor.
  • Garlic and Onion: Essential aromatics that form the flavorful base for the barbacoa sauce, adding pungent and sweet notes respectively.
  • Bay Leaves: These fragrant leaves infuse the cooking liquid with a subtle, earthy, and slightly floral aroma, enhancing the overall depth of flavor.
  • Beef Stock or Broth: Provides the necessary liquid for slow cooking and infuses the beef with even more savory depth. You can use low-sodium beef broth to control the salt content.
  • Salt and Black Pepper: Basic seasonings that enhance all the other flavors.
Cooked, tender Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa ready for shredding, surrounded by rich sauce.

How to Make Delicious Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa

Making this incredible Beef Barbacoa is surprisingly straightforward, requiring just a few simple steps before your slow cooker takes over. Follow these instructions for tender, flavorful results every time.

  1. (Optional) Sear the Beef: For an even deeper flavor, consider browning your chuck roast on all sides in a hot skillet with a little olive oil before adding it to the slow cooker. This step creates a rich crust through the Maillard reaction, adding an extra layer of savory depth to your barbacoa. While optional, it’s highly recommended for the best flavor.
  2. Prepare the Slow Cooker: Place the seared (or unseared) beef chuck roast directly into the slow cooker pot. Scatter the finely chopped sweet onion, minced garlic cloves, and bay leaves around the beef. These aromatics will slowly infuse the meat with their irresistible flavors.
  3. Whisk the Flavorful Sauce: In a separate medium bowl, combine the heart of our barbacoa flavor: the chipotle chilis in adobo sauce, diced green chilis, fresh lime juice, tangy apple cider vinegar, robust cumin, authentic Mexican oregano, pungent black pepper, fine salt, aromatic cloves, and the beef broth. Whisk all these ingredients together thoroughly until well combined, ensuring all the spices are evenly distributed.
  4. Combine and Slow Cook: Carefully pour the prepared chipotle chili mixture evenly over the beef in the slow cooker, making sure the beef is partially submerged in the liquid. Cover the slow cooker with its lid and set it to cook. For ultimate tenderness and flavor development, cook on the LOW setting for 6-8 hours. If you’re short on time, you can cook on HIGH for 3-4 hours. The beef is ready when it is fork-tender and easily falls apart.
  5. Shred and Rest the Beef: Once the cooking time is complete and the beef is perfectly tender, carefully remove it from the slow cooker and place it on a large cutting board or in a shallow dish. Using two forks, shred the beef into desired sized pieces. Discard the bay leaves. Return the shredded beef to the slow cooker, stirring it well to coat it thoroughly with all the rich, flavorful juices and sauce.
  6. Allow Juices to Soak In: For maximum succulence and flavor, cover the slow cooker again (after turning it off) and let the shredded beef rest in the warm juices for about 15 minutes. This crucial resting period allows the meat to reabsorb the flavorful liquid, ensuring every strand is incredibly moist and delicious.
  7. Serve and Garnish: Your homemade Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa is now ready to be enjoyed! Garnish generously with fresh chopped cilantro and finely diced red onion for an added burst of freshness and crunch. Serve it piping hot over fluffy white rice for satisfying rice bowls, pile it high into warm tortillas for classic barbacoa tacos, use it as a flavorful filling for cheesy quesadillas, or even as a hearty topping for a vibrant salad.

Make it ahead: One of the many benefits of Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa is that its flavors deepen and meld even further overnight. This makes it an absolutely fantastic make-ahead meal, perfect for busy weeknights, weekend gatherings, or meal prepping for the week. Prepare it a day in advance, and simply reheat for an even more exquisite dining experience, whether it’s for tacos, burritos, rice bowls, or nachos.

A bowl of Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa, perfectly shredded and ready to be served.

Storage and Reheating Tips for Barbacoa

Proper storage ensures your delicious Beef Barbacoa stays fresh and flavorful for future meals. Here’s how to store and reheat it:

  • Refrigeration: Once cooled, transfer the leftover cooked barbacoa, along with a good amount of its cooking juices, into an airtight container. This helps keep the meat moist. It will safely store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • Freezing for Longer Term: If you’ve made a large batch or want to enjoy it later, barbacoa freezes beautifully. Divide the shredded beef and its juices into freezer-safe bags or containers. Squeeze out any excess air before sealing to prevent freezer burn. It will maintain its quality in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
  • Reheating on the Stovetop: The best way to reheat barbacoa is gently. Place the desired amount of barbacoa (with its juices) in a covered skillet over low to medium-low heat. Add a splash of beef broth or water if it seems a bit dry. Heat slowly, stirring occasionally, until it’s heated through, usually about 10-15 minutes.
  • Reheating in the Oven: For larger quantities, or if you prefer oven reheating, preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C). Place the barbacoa in an oven-safe dish, add a little extra liquid (broth or water), cover tightly with foil, and heat for approximately 20-30 minutes, or until warmed through.
  • Avoid Drying Out: The key to successful reheating is to always include some of the delicious cooking juices with the meat and to reheat it slowly over low heat. High heat can dry out the tender beef, making it tough.

Delicious Serving Suggestions & Creative Variations

The beauty of Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa lies in its incredible versatility. Once you’ve mastered the basic recipe, the possibilities for transforming it into a variety of mouthwatering meals are endless. Here are some of our favorite ways to enjoy this flavorful shredded beef:

  • Classic Barbacoa Tacos: The most popular choice! Serve the tender barbacoa in warm corn or flour tortillas, topped with finely chopped white or red onion, fresh cilantro, a squeeze of lime, and a sprinkle of queso fresco or cotija cheese. Add a dollop of sour cream or crema for extra richness.
  • Hearty Rice Bowls: Create satisfying barbacoa bowls by serving the beef over a bed of fluffy white or brown rice. Add your favorite toppings like black beans, corn salsa, avocado slices or guacamole, pickled red onions, a drizzle of hot sauce, and a sprinkle of chopped cilantro.
  • Cheesy Quesadillas: Layer barbacoa and shredded Monterey Jack or cheddar cheese between two tortillas, then grill until golden and the cheese is melted and bubbly. Serve with salsa and guacamole.
  • Loaded Nachos: Spread tortilla chips on a baking sheet, top with barbacoa, cheese, and jalapeños, then bake until melted. Finish with fresh toppings like pico de gallo, sour cream, and cilantro.
  • Beef Barbacoa Burritos: Roll the barbacoa into large flour tortillas with rice, beans, cheese, and salsa for a portable and filling meal.
  • Flavorful Salads: For a lighter option, add a generous scoop of warm barbacoa to a bed of mixed greens with corn, black beans, bell peppers, and a cilantro-lime vinaigrette.
  • Enchiladas or Tamales: Use the barbacoa as a rich filling for homemade enchiladas or tamales, doused in a savory red chili sauce.
  • Breakfast Burritos or Scrambles: Don’t limit barbacoa to lunch and dinner! Incorporate it into breakfast burritos with scrambled eggs, cheese, and potatoes, or mix it directly into scrambled eggs with some pepper jack cheese for a spicy morning treat.
  • Barbacoa Tortas: Serve on a crusty bolillo roll with refried beans, avocado, pickled jalapeños, and cotija cheese for a delicious Mexican sandwich.

Experiment with different toppings and sides to discover your own perfect barbacoa combination!

Frequently Asked Questions About Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa

What cut of beef is best to use for crockpot beef barbacoa?

For the most authentic and tender results, a beef chuck roast is absolutely ideal for barbacoa. Its generous marbling and higher collagen content break down beautifully during the slow cooking process, yielding moist, succulent, and incredibly flavorful shredded meat that simply melts in your mouth. You can also use beef brisket, but chuck roast often provides a better texture for shredding.

Should I brown the beef first?

While technically optional, searing the beef on all sides in a hot pan before slow cooking is highly recommended. This crucial step develops a rich, savory crust through the Maillard reaction, locking in juices and adding a deeper, more complex layer of flavor to the final barbacoa. It only takes a few extra minutes but makes a significant difference.

What are the keys to tender beef when making beef barbacoa?

Several factors contribute to incredibly tender barbacoa. Firstly, using the right cut of beef (like chuck roast) is paramount. Secondly, the long, slow cooking time allows connective tissues to break down. Lastly, the acidic components—lime juice and apple cider vinegar—play a vital role. They not only cut through the richness and balance the flavors but also assist in tenderizing the meat, resulting in that desirable fall-apart texture.

Can I adjust the spice level?

Absolutely! This recipe provides a moderate spice level. If you prefer it spicier, you can add an extra chipotle chili (or two) to the sauce, or include a pinch of cayenne pepper. For a milder version, reduce the number of chipotle chilis or remove the seeds from the chilis before blending them into the sauce. Diced green chilis are generally mild, but you can omit them for an even less spicy dish.

What if I don’t have Mexican oregano?

Mexican oregano has a distinct flavor profile that is more citrusy and earthy than Mediterranean oregano. While Mexican oregano is highly recommended for authentic barbacoa flavor, if you can’t find it, you can substitute with regular Mediterranean oregano, although the flavor will be slightly different. Alternatively, you can use a combination of regular oregano and a tiny pinch of marjoram or even a very small amount of ground coriander for a similar earthy undertone.

Can I make this Barbacoa in an Instant Pot?

Yes, you absolutely can! While this recipe focuses on the slow cooker, you can adapt it for an Instant Pot. You would typically brown the beef using the sauté function, then add all other ingredients. Pressure cook on high for about 60-70 minutes, followed by a natural pressure release for 10-15 minutes, then quick release. Shred and return to the pot to soak in juices as directed. Cooking times may vary slightly, so always check for fork-tenderness.

More Delicious Beef Recipes to Try

Beef

Beef Nachos

Beef

Mediterranean Beef Kabobs

Beef

Beef Kafta Meatballs

Beef

Mediterranean Baked Beef Meatballs

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Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa

By

Julia Jolliff
Prep:

10 minutes

Cook:

6 hours

Total:

6 hours

10 minutes

Servings:
6
Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa on a cutting board
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 Juicy, tender and flavor packed Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa makes the perfect pairing for rice bowls, filling for tacos or quesadillas or a topping for a salad. Beef is cooking in warm, rich sauce made using chipotle chilis, diced chilis, cumin, Mexican oregano, cinnamon, cloves and lime juice creating delicious shredded beef. 

Ingredients 



  • 3 to 4
    pounds
    beef chuck roast



  • 5
    garlic cloves,
    minced



  • 2
    bay leaves



  • 1/2
    sweet onion,
    finely chopped



  • 3
    chipotle chilis in adobo sauce



  • 2 – 6
    ounce
    cans of diced chiles



  • 2
    limes juiced {or about 1/4 cup lime juice}



  • 3
    Tablespoons
    apple cider vinegar



  • 1
    Tablespoons
    cumin



  • 1/2
    teaspoon
    cinnamon



  • 1
    Tablespoons
    Mexican Oregano {or regular oregano}



  • 1/2
    teaspoon
    black pepper



  • 1 1/2
    teaspoon
    salt



  • 1/4
    teaspoon
    cloves



  • 1/2
    cup
    beef broth { water}

Instructions 

  • Place the beef in the slow cooker along with the onion, bay leaves and garlic. In a medium bowl combine together the chipotle chilis, diced chilis, lime juice, apple cider vinegar, cumin, oregano, black pepper, salt, cloves and beef broth and mix well. 
  • Pour the chipotle chili mixture over the beef. Cover and cook on low for 6-8 hours, or high for 3-4 hours, or until the beef is tender and fall apart. 
  • Once the beef is done cooking use two forks to shred the beef and return back to the slow cooker. Stir the beef to combine with the juices. Cover and let the slow cooker sit {turned off} for 15 minutes to let the juices soak in. 
  • Garnish the beef with fresh cilantro and chopped red onion. Serve the beef over rice for rice bowls, as a filling for tacos or quesadillas or even a salad. 

Notes

  • Refrigeration: Store leftover cooked brisket in an airtight container or tightly wrapped in foil. It will keep in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • Freezing: For longer storage, slice or shred the brisket and freeze it in freezer-safe bags or containers with some of the cooking juices to retain moisture. It will last for up to 3 months in the freezer.
  • Reheating: Reheat brisket gently in a covered skillet with a splash of broth or leftover juices over low heat to keep it moist. You can also reheat it in the oven at 300°F for about 20 minutes, covered with foil.
  • Avoid drying out: Always store brisket with some of its juices, and reheat slowly to prevent it from becoming dry or tough.

Nutrition


Serving:
6
g

,

Calories:
435
kcal

,

Carbohydrates:
6
g

,

Protein:
44
g

,

Fat:
26
g

,

Saturated Fat:
11
g

,

Polyunsaturated Fat:
2
g

,

Monounsaturated Fat:
13
g

,

Trans Fat:
2
g

,

Cholesterol:
156
mg

,

Sodium:
880
mg

,

Potassium:
847
mg

,

Fiber:
2
g

,

Sugar:
1
g

,

Vitamin A:
78
IU

,

Vitamin C:
8
mg

,

Calcium:
78
mg

,

Iron:
6
mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.





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